Travel to Hierve el Agua

Travel to Hierve el Agua
It Touched My Soul

My husband, a friend, and I drove to Oaxaca, a rich travel destination….There are some days that you remember forever. The day we spent in the small towns of the Oaxaca Valley was MAGICAL.

El Tule

Just outside Oaxaca on highway 190 is “el Tule.” This Ancient ahuehuete (cypress) reaches down and hugs its visitors. When you travel to see el Tule you leave breathing better and with a renewed sense of perspective. Click here to open a new window and scroll down to the bottom of the page to see two pictures of this gargantuan ambassador of peace.

Teotitlán del Valle

A little further down highway 190, there is a humble turn-off to Teotitlán del Valle on the left.

This quiet, dusty place is now the active conservator of ancient knowledge, welcoming travelers from all over the world. The people of this town are reclaiming their ancestral cultural knowledge of natural dyes, almost lost in the face of easier, cheaper, synthetic dyes. They are combating the pressures on Mexicans to produce cheaply. Their rugs cost more because they require intensive, skilled labor to produce.

We randomly picked one of the lovely work/display rooms incorporated into people’s homes along the road and spent hours wrapped in the quiet, joyous hospitality of a traditional Oaxacan artist. 40ish year old Manuel Montaño Sánchez shared with us many details of weaving and dying woolen rugs. He talked about how important it was for his generation to be reviving the traditional dying techniques (and how the consumer needs to be aware that some Oaxacan rugs are made with synthetic dye and sold as if they were made with natural dyes.)

Click here to open a new window where you can see photos taken by Chuck Place, a professional photographer, of Manuel Montaño Sánchez’s warmhearted shop. Be sure to scroll down to photo number a38160 because it shows Mr. Sánchez’s dye demo setup that he uses to teach travelers about the natural dyes. Numbers a38156 and a38157 show the cochinilla, which is the base for an astounding array of colors.

We floated out of Mr. Montaño’s shop, deeply touched by his patience and the artistic beauty in what he and his community are doing. We didn’t know we’d be floating again soon.

Hierve el Agua (Where the Water Boils)

Arriving at the Hierve el Agua park, it isn’t obvious what a special treat you are in for, though the environment is pleasant enough. It wasn’t until I began walking down the well-trodden path on the loop trail, that I knew we were in for a special treat.

Want to travel the way the locals do?
Click here to see a description of an e-book with a detailed description of how to use transportation in Mexico.

e-book:

On the trail, one walks on water. The regular ripple pattern of flowing spring water is frozen onto the ground in the form of calcium deposits.

Barely recovering from the wonder of contemplating the spring that created those deposits, I rounded a bend in the trail and saw ahead of me a pool of creamy, light blue water. “Wow!” I thought, “this gets better!” But as I got closer, there was a break in the foliage and I could see that the edge of the pool tops an almost 200-foot cliff overlooking a roadless river valley. …and I was mentally speechless.

The pool is formed by spring water backed up behind a wall built along the top of the cliff. The whole pool, which is the size of a small swimming pool, looks and feels very natural because the wall was constructed in the rounded shapes of the surrounding area. Time has helped to enhance the natural look by covering the man-made borders with thick, rounded calcium deposits. The water skims over the wall and down into a series of smaller pools before plummeting down the cliff face to the valley below.

The pool is a delightful warm temperature, and clean because it is continually refreshed by a spring just outside the pool area. You can place your hand over the bubbling water of the spring and feel it gurgling out of the ground, through your fingers and down to the pool. The center of the pool is deep enough to let you tread water or float lightly, looking up at the perfect sky and branches of the nearby trees.

The most unforgettable place in the pool is right at the wall above the cliff. You can rest your arms there and look out into the vast space of the perfect valley beyond.

Click here to see some pictures that show just how spectacular Hierve el Agua is.

Tooling around near the pool we found ancient water canals and further down the loop trail is a view of a columnar formation of calcium deposits created by the falling of a second spring over the cliff edge–a frozen waterfall!

We had arrived at the park only about 2 hours before closing. While we had to keep track of time and couldn’t explore all of the trails in the park, we were the only people there and had the rare joy of being in such a magical place alone!

Even the Drive Was Special That Day

Since the park is up in the mountains, it wasn’t the easiest place for a traveler to find. My husband had gotten a map from the tourist information office in Oaxaca and was using that to guide us there. Mostly the map was good for providing the names of towns along the way so that we could ask people if we were on the right road to “such and such” as we traveled along.

This area of Oaxaca is still the classic rural type where people don’t have their own cars and use the roads opportunistically to walk, ride horses, catch infrequent local busses, or hitch rides. We entered into the roadside interaction of men of varying ages going about their daily business. My husband’s brown face and well-honed country boy manners served us well.

We even had to stop for gas on the way, which is always a lesson in safety and ecological hazards for those who travel in Mexico.

Click here to read A Lesson in Small Town Tourism Politics.

Click here to read about the hitchhikers and the Nanches.

Back to Travel in Mexico Before you Live or Retire There

HOME 

Interested in the adventures of a Canadian couple who have built a home in the Oaxaca Valley? CLICK HERE to learn about Shawn D. Haley and his wife’s adventures in Oaxaca. 

Haley is an anthropologist and archaeologist who specializes in Latin American and Urban anthropology. He has spent much of the past 7 years in the villages around Oaxaca, Mexico, learning about the Day of the Dead. Together with Curt Fukuda, a writer and artist, he has written a book called Day of the Dead: When Two Worlds Meet in Oaxaca. You can find information about this book on his web site, by clicking on the link above.

Chochinilla Dye

A Cochinilla Rainbow in Oaxaca

Natural History of Chochinilla Used in Natural Dyes of Oaxaca

In her book Downcanyon, Ann Haymond Zwinger describes the life history of the little bugs that produce this versatile dye used in Oaxaca.

“The woolly tufts of cochineal bugs dot many of the pads [of prickly pear cacti]. When I scrape off a tuft, a rich carmine red stains my fingertips. “Cochineal” means scarlet-colored, but only the female bug is red, the male, drab gray. A mature female lays a single egg under her body, which can hatch into a pinpoint red larva in as quickly as fifteen minutes. A female larva, as soon as she finds a place to settle permanently, begins producing a protective, white waxy covering, under which she metamorphoses to adulthood. … Immobile as adults, their plugged-in siphoning eventually kills the cactus pad upon which they live.

”Cochineal insects have been used as dye for textiles and body paint for thousands of years (cochineal was replaced by aniline dyes in the late 1800s). Spaniards found the Aztecs using the dye and took both plant and insect back to Spain. A wildly labor-intensive industry, it requires a full day of labor to produce only two ounces of dried cochineal and 70,000 insects to provide a pound of dye.”

Source: Haymond Zwinger, Ann. Downcanyon. The University of Arizona Press. 1995. p69-70.

Manuel Montaño’s Astounding Hands-on Explanation of the Natural Dyes used in Teotitlán del Valle, Oaxaca

Manuel Montaño showed us that not only does cochinilla give red, but a whole array of colors! He pressed some of the bugs in the palm of his hand, smearing it. Then with lemon juice he made the dye turn a completely different color! Cochinilla can produce orange, rust, red, purple and more colors depending on how it is processed.

He showed us that the startling indigo blue that they use in their rugs comes from a root and fermentation was part of the process. He talked about wool colors and barks, etc.

We were astounded. Then of course he showed us the beautiful rugs that his family had on display, as well as some details of the loom weaving process.

He spent hours with us and answered all of our questions. This is when there is no substitute for speaking Spanish and being able to use all of the correct terms of respect and questioning strategies. (Not that he would be unkind to someone without those skills, it’s just that the depth of the conversation is better with them.)

His family business was not yet on the web, but he gave us his business card with the following information:

Manos que Tejen (Hands that Weave)

Tapetes de lana 100% hechos a mano (100% handmade wool rugs)

Colores naturales (natural colors/dyes)

Manuel Montaño Sánchez

Av. Juarez Num. 109

Teotitlán del Valle, Oaxaca

Tel y Fax (951) 524-4033

A Special Concern for our Native North Americans

I was moved by the time spent with Mr. Montaño and believe that the art form being revived in his community is invaluable as part of our world heritage. I was concerned about one aspect of his art (which I didn’t discuss with him, out of respect).

There is a practice in Teotitlán del Valle of figuring out how to weave other people’s designs from photographs of their rugs. Designs from the Native Americans in the southwestern United States are often used. This is a concern because as I stated in the description on the previous page, the people of this Oaxacan town are combating pressures to produce cheap art. If the pressure on Oaxacans is intense, it must be 10 times as hard for Native North Americans, who are living in the US and must charge enough for their rugs to earn livings sustainable in the United States.

Back to Hierve el Agua, Oaxaca Touched my Soul

HOME

Travel in Mexico to Help You to Live or Retire There in the Future

Travel in Mexico to Help You to Live or Retire There in the Future

Travel in Mexico before making the life-altering decision to work, live, or retire in Mexico. A few in-depth travel experiences are necessary to choosing where and how you will live in Mexico, once you move here.

How Long Do I Have to Be in Mexico?

You should plan a series of trips for at least a week each. If you can, it would be better to be in one place for 2 to 4 weeks. The longer you stay, the more you get to know the transportation system, and begin to develop some habits that allow you to get to know restaurant owners and other “familiar faces” in an area.

Click here to read about Equity Issues for Those Retired in Mexico and Conscientious Travelers.

Click here to read about Oaxaca.

Spending a “long” time somewhere lets you feel the challenge of having to speak Spanish every day and to find out if you truly feel comfortable somewhere.

Once you find a place that you really like, visit it at different times of year. See if you can make an extended stay, renting a furnished apartment that lets you meet the neighbors, shop, and cook in your possible future home.

What Can I Learn From Traveling in Mexico?

1. Traveling here will allow you to “pre-view” different TYPES OF CITIES AND TOWNS.

Do you like a city environment, with all of the urban and cultural events that it offers? Travel to places like Mexico City, Puebla, Queretaro, or Gualdalajara.

Do you like a smaller, but still urban environement? Travel to places like Cuernavaca, Veracruz, Morelia, and San Miguel de Allende.

Do you want to be surrounded by an American expatriate community? Travel to places like San Miguel de Allende and Cuernavaca.

Do you want to avoid tourists? Try Zitacuaro, Michoacan and take the trip to see the Monarch Butterflies.

Do you want picturesque? Try Tepoztlan (near Cuernavaca, Morelos), Morelia, and Oaxaca.

Do you need surf, sand, and sun? Travel to the coast of Oaxaca, or to the Mexican Riviera.

Do you need to work once you move here? Try Mexico City or Queretaro.

e-book See below the surface of Mexico as you travel. Join the select few who understand something about this wonderful country.

2. Traveling here will allow you to “pre-view” different TYPES OF ENVIRONMENTS.

Do you want lots of sun and year-round hot weather? Travel to Los Cabos, Merida and Cancun.

Do you want cooler, more variable weather? Try Morelia, Zitacuaro, or places around Mexico City.

Do you need to see the changing light on the desert? Try Los Cabos.

Do you want to see smell pine trees and feel cool air? Travel to the states of Morelos, Mexico, and Michocan.

3. Traveling in Mexico will allow you to sample the excellent bus transportation system and let you learn how to get around.

4. A trip to Mexico is perfect to let you exercise your Spanish skills. You will learn if you need to study more and also if you actually enjoy communicating in your second language.

Click here for some more ideas on how and why to study Spanish in Mexico.

5. As you travel you can get a feel for the cost of different items. Don’t forget to get off the beaten path and check the prices of things that you would need if you LIVE somewhere. It is one thing to spend $8.00 USD a meal when you are traveling for a week or two, but might be a whole other if you are living on a fixed budget or working for third world wages.

Stop in a grocery store and compare prices. Step into an electronics store and see how much TVs and DVD machines cost. Swing by a computer store and see if printers actually cost the same as they do back home. Call a couple of phone numbers on “For Sale” signs and check the asking prices for cute little houses.

What Kind of Trip Could I Take?

You could just have some fun relaxing on a beach. You could bird watch or go to see some pre-Hispanic archaeological sites. You could snorkel and kayak. Volunteer or take an “eco” tour. Also, I strongly recommend studying Spanish at a language school.

If you are interested in traveling in Oaxaca, Let the central valley of Oaxaca touch your soul.

If you are interested in traveling in the heart of Mexico, read my series of articles on travel in the State of Morelos. (note, you have to scroll down just a bit.)

Interested in the Yucatan as a possible travel or retirement destination? Read Yucatan Living an online e-zine about living, working and traveling in Merida and the Yucatan Peninsula of Mexico.

Mexico: The Trick is Living Here is an excellent read for anyone considering moving to Mexico as a seasonal snowbird or full-time resident. It is packed full of interesting stories and insights that will enhance the stay of anyone considering living in Mexico. I would highly recommend this book.”

–Douglas Gray, LL.B. Author of 24 bestselling books, including, the national bestseller: The Canadian Snowbird Guide (Everything You Need to Know About Living Part-Time in the USA and Mexico). The 4th edition is being released in the Fall of 2007, and is published by John Wiley & Sons. Vancouver, B.C. www. snowbird.ca

Planning Your Trip

Tips for all last minute travel at www.last-minute-vacation-guide.com

iTravelnet Travel Directory Travel Directory. Comprehensive directory for travel related web sites.

Adventure Travel Tips – The Global Directory of Adventure Travel Websites.

HOME